The Facts Behind It: What Makes Hemp Unique Compared to Marijuana?
By comparing hemp vs marijuana we may understand the facts in the plant world. The Cannabis plant is their common denominator, however these two varieties are distinct. Let’s examine the scientific rationale for their distinction.
What Does a Name Mean?
First, let’s get the names straight. While both hemp and marijuana originate from the cannabis plant family, the two varieties exhibit distinct traits. How they are used and perceived is influenced by their chemical makeup, which is the fundamental difference.
Analytical Formula
One chemical component, delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), is the main differentiator between hemp and marijuana. The intoxicating effect of marijuana is due to the psychoactive component known as THC.
Hemp: Rich in CBD, Low in THC
Industrial hemp cultivation is the norm. It often has less than 0.3% THC, which is extremely low. In other words, you won’t get high from eating hemp. Hemp, on the other hand, is prized for its abundant cannabidiol (CBD), another chemical characteristic of cannabis plants.
Cannabis: Elevated THC Levels
Conversely, marijuana is grown for both medical and recreational uses. Depending on the strain, it can have THC levels as high as 30%. Because of its intoxicating effects, this is why marijuana is so popular.
Various Applications
Hemp and marijuana serve diverse purposes due to their differing chemical makeups. Textile, paper, building material, and even food product manufacturers frequently employ hemp. Its robust and adaptable fibers make it an excellent material for a wide range of uses.
In contrast, medical and recreational use of marijuana predominate. For its intoxicating properties, which can alleviate pain, provide euphoria, and relax the user, it is commonly smoked, vaped, or eaten.
Finally, although they share the Cannabis plant as a parent, the chemical composition and medical applications of comparing hemp vs marijuana are very different. In addition to its CBD content and industrial uses, hemp’s low THC levels make it a valuable commodity. The euphoric effects and medical qualities of marijuana make it a popular drug, thanks to its high THC content. Decisions about their production, regulation, and usage must be based on a thorough understanding of these distinctions.
